Live Category Premiums

Gold Maple Leaf Prices & Premiums — Live Comparison Across 10 US Dealers

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The Gold Maple Leaf is a .9999 fine gold bullion coin produced by the Royal Canadian Mint since 1979 — one of the earliest and purest modern gold bullion coins still in production. BullionMetric tracks live pricing across 10 US dealers, covering 243 distinct Gold Maple Leaf products in sizes from 1 oz down to 1/20 oz. The table below sorts by premium over gold spot, not sticker price. At current gold prices above $4,000 per ounce, even a 1–2 percentage point premium difference translates to $40–80 per coin — enough to justify spending a few minutes comparing.

Best deal today

Hero Bullion at 1.46% over spot

scruffy 1 oz canadian gold maple leaf

View dealer listing
ProductMetalDealerPricePremium %$/oz over spot
Gold
Hero Bullion$4,715.06
+1.46%
+$67.88
Gold
GoldenStateMint$4,745.20
+2.31%
+$107.07
Gold
Money Metals Exchange$4,773.70
+2.34%
+$109.00
Gold
Provident Metals$4,734.19
+2.39%
+$110.34
Gold
Provident Metals$4,746.69
+2.66%
+$122.84
Gold
Apmex$4,785.19
+2.73%
+$127.39
Gold
JM Bullion$4,769.63
+2.83%
+$131.06
Gold
Money Metals Exchange$4,796.70
+2.83%
+$132.00
Gold
Apmex$4,795.19
+2.95%
+$137.39
Gold
JM Bullion$4,778.41
+3.01%
+$139.84
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What is a Gold Maple Leaf?

The Gold Maple Leaf is a bullion coin produced by the Royal Canadian Mint, first struck in 1979. It was the second modern gold bullion coin — introduced twelve years after the Krugerrand (1967) and seven years before the American Gold Eagle (1986). Its defining feature is .9999 fine gold purity (24 karat), which made it the first major bullion coin to achieve that standard when the Mint raised purity from .999 in late 1982. Most major competitors use a 22-karat alloy: the American Gold Eagle and Krugerrand are both .9167 fine.

The obverse carries the reigning monarch's portrait — Queen Elizabeth II through 2023, King Charles III from 2024 onward. The reverse depicts Canada's sugar maple leaf, essentially unchanged since 1979. Security features added since 2013 include radial lines, a laser-engraved micro maple leaf privy mark, and the Mint's Bullion DNA anti-counterfeiting program. Gold Maple Leafs are legal tender in Canada (face values from $1 to $50, purely nominal) and meet the .995+ fineness threshold for US precious metals IRAs.

What Gold Maple Leaf variants exist?

BullionMetric currently tracks 243 distinct Gold Maple Leaf products across 10 dealers, with 128 in stock. That's the deepest catalog of any Tier A category page on the site. They break down into clear groups:

1 oz coins (the standard comparison unit). 182 products tracked, 53 currently in stock. This is the core of the catalog — individual coins from 1979 through 2025, sold as "random year" (dealer picks the year, nearly always the lowest-premium option) or a specific year. Random year is what BullionMetric uses as the standard cross-dealer comparison SKU. Today's 1 oz random-year premiums range from 0.55% to 5.34% over spot.

1/2 oz coins. 63 products tracked, 15 in stock. Per-ounce premiums jump noticeably at this size — today's cheapest in-stock 1/2 oz listing (SD Bullion) runs 7.50% over spot, versus under 2% for the cheapest 1 oz coin. The premium escalation reflects higher per-unit minting and handling costs, not a gold-content difference.

1/4 oz coins. 78 products tracked, 23 in stock. Premiums start around 2.7% (Bullion Exchanges, if in stock) and climb to 17% at some dealers. A reasonable mid-point entry for buyers not ready for a $4,000+ single purchase.

1/10 oz coins. 101 products tracked, 32 in stock. Premiums range from roughly 6% to over 54% over spot depending on dealer and vintage. The per-ounce cost penalty at this size is severe — a 1/10 oz coin at 15% premium costs the buyer approximately $60 more per ounce of gold content than a 1 oz coin at 2%.

1/20 oz coins. 51 products tracked, only 5 in stock — all from APMEX. This is effectively a single-dealer monopoly at this size. The cheapest in-stock 1/20 oz listing runs 47.3% over spot ($299.67 for ~$203 of gold content). The 1/20 oz is the smallest fractional offered by any major sovereign-mint gold bullion program, but the premium makes it primarily useful as a gifting denomination or entry point for buyers who want a sovereign-minted gold coin below $300.

Tubes and rolls. 17 tube products (10 coins per tube) tracked, none currently in stock. When available, per-coin pricing on tubes sometimes runs slightly below the equivalent single-coin price. Check the per-ounce premium, not the tube sticker price.

Condition variants. Several dealers list "scruffy," "abrasions," or "varied condition" versions — same gold content, cosmetic wear, lower premium. Hero Bullion's "scruffy" 1 oz listing at 1.06% is currently the second-cheapest in-stock option behind Bullion Exchanges.

How Gold Maple Leaf premiums are set

The spot-plus-premium math

Every Gold Maple Leaf price is gold spot price plus a dealer premium. The premium covers the Royal Canadian Mint's production cost, the dealer's wholesale markup, and the dealer's retail margin. BullionMetric tracks premiums as a percentage over spot so you can compare across dealers regardless of moment-to-moment spot fluctuations.

Why Gold Maple Leaf premiums differ from Krugerrand or Eagle premiums

Gold Maple Leafs typically sit between the American Gold Eagle (higher premiums, driven by US brand preference and Mint production constraints) and the Krugerrand (historically among the lowest premiums of any sovereign gold coin, benefiting from South African Mint economics). That said, the spread across dealers within a single coin type is often larger than the spread between coin types — the difference between buying a Maple Leaf from the cheapest and most expensive dealer today ($196) dwarfs the typical Maple Leaf vs. Krugerrand premium gap.

Fractional sizes carry higher premiums universally, not just for Maple Leafs. The premium escalation from 1 oz (under 2% at the best dealers) to 1/20 oz (47%+) reflects manufacturing economics, not a gold-quality difference.

Maple Leafs 30-day median premium trend

Median in-stock premium across tracked dealers, filtered to 0-100% over spot.

Which dealer is cheapest for Gold Maple Leaf?

The short answer changes daily — check the live table above. The more useful answer requires nuance:

Bullion Exchanges wins on listed price most of the time. Over the last 27 tracked days, Bullion Exchanges had the lowest in-stock premium on a 1 oz random-year Gold Maple Leaf on 23 days (85%). No other dealer won more than once.

But Bullion Exchanges is almost never in stock. Their Gold Maple Leaf in-stock rate over the last 30 days is 4.2% — meaning on any given check, there's roughly a 1-in-25 chance their listed price is actually available. A price you can't buy at isn't a real price.

The reliably available cheapest dealers are different names. When you filter for dealers with consistent stock:

Dealer30-day in-stock rate30-day median 1 oz premium
Money Metals Exchange95.1%3.78%
APMEX56.9%3.42%
SD Bullion28.7%2.62%
JM Bullion21.6%3.19%
GoldenStateMint100%*2.22%

*GoldenStateMint shows 100% but on a very small observation set (9 data points). The rate is directionally reliable but the sample is thin.

GoldenStateMint and SD Bullion are the most interesting combination: relatively low premiums (2.22% and 2.62% medians) with at least moderate availability. Neither is always in stock, but both are substantially more available than Bullion Exchanges at substantially lower premiums than SilverGoldBull (3.90% median, the most expensive tracked dealer for this category).

A note on the prior JM Bullion finding. An earlier BullionMetric audit flagged JM Bullion as running +9 percentage points above peer median on Gold Maple Leafs. Current 30-day data doesn't replicate that finding — JM Bullion's 3.19% median sits mid-pack, between APMEX (3.42%) and Provident Metals (2.98%). The gap may have closed, or the earlier measurement may have used a different methodology. Either way, the current data doesn't support calling JM Bullion an outlier on this category.

Dealer30d median premiumDays lowestIn-stock listings
BullionExchanges0.65%203
GoldenStateMint1.97%21
Money Metals Exchange3.62%110
SilverGoldBull3.96%12
Hero Bullion9.71%03
Provident Metals10.13%014
SD Bullion12.05%05
Apmex19.04%0117
JM Bullion27.30%017
BGASC44.38%00

Maple Leafs 30-day median premium by dealer

Dealers ranked by median in-stock category premium over the last 30 days.

Gold Maple Leaf weight and gold content

Because Gold Maple Leafs are .9999 fine (24 karat), the coin weight equals the gold content — there's no alloy weight to account for. This differs from 22-karat coins like the American Gold Eagle and Krugerrand, where the 1 oz coin contains exactly 1 troy ounce of gold but the coin itself weighs more than 1 troy ounce due to the copper alloy.

CoinSeriesYearsGold purityGold content (troy oz)
1 ozMaple Leaf1982–present.9999 (24 karat)1.0000 troy oz gold (31.103 g); total weight 31.103 g; face value CAD $50
1/2 ozMaple Leaf1982–present.9999 (24 karat)0.5000 troy oz gold (15.552 g); total weight 15.552 g; face value CAD $20
1/4 ozMaple Leaf1982–present.9999 (24 karat)0.2500 troy oz gold (7.776 g); total weight 7.776 g; face value CAD $10
1/10 ozMaple Leaf1982–present.9999 (24 karat)0.1000 troy oz gold (3.110 g); total weight 3.110 g; face value CAD $5
1/20 ozMaple Leaf1982–present.9999 (24 karat)0.0500 troy oz gold (1.555 g); total weight 1.555 g; face value CAD $1

Where to buy Gold Maple Leaf (and what to look for)

Random year vs. specific year

Random-year listings are almost always the lowest-premium option. The dealer selects the year from available inventory, which means you might receive any year from 1979 to 2025. If you have no year-date preference, random year is the straightforward choice for minimizing cost per ounce of gold.

Condition descriptions

"BU" (Brilliant Uncirculated) is the standard condition for new coins. "Scruffy," "abrasions," and "varied condition" listings are coins with minor cosmetic wear — same gold content, same weight, lower premium. If resale appearance matters to you, pay for BU. If you're buying purely for gold content, the condition discount can save 0.5–1.5 percentage points on premium.

The 1979–1982 purity note

Gold Maple Leafs struck from 1979 through November 1982 are .999 fine (three nines), not .9999 (four nines). A few dealers list these as a separate product at a slight discount. The gold content difference is negligible (0.01%), but it's worth knowing what you're buying. From late 1982 onward, all standard-issue Gold Maple Leafs are .9999 fine.

Effigy transition

Coins minted through 2023 feature Queen Elizabeth II. Starting in 2024, the obverse carries King Charles III. Both versions contain the same gold weight and purity; the effigy does not affect bullion value. Some dealers offer King Charles III-specific listings at a marginally higher premium — as of current data, that markup is small.

How BullionMetric tracks Gold Maple Leaf premiums

BullionMetric pulls live pricing and stock status from 10 US dealers multiple times daily. Premiums are calculated against gold spot at the time of each price check. The "days lowest" and "in-stock rate" stats above are computed from 30-day rolling price history, not a single snapshot. Full methodology.

Related categories

Gold Maple Leafs sit alongside several other sovereign-mint gold coins worth comparing on premium and availability:

  • Gold Krugerrand

    The original modern gold bullion coin (1967). 22-karat alloy, historically among the lowest premiums of any sovereign gold coin.

  • Gold Sovereign

    Fractional gold (0.2354 oz) from the Royal Mint. Different size class, different buyer intent, but adjacent in the sovereign-mint gold consideration set.

  • Gold Philharmonic

    Austrian Mint sovereign gold coin, .9999 fine like the Maple Leaf. Similar buyer profile.

  • American Gold Eagle

    The dominant US sovereign-mint gold coin. 22-karat alloy, typically higher premiums than the Maple Leaf. The most common comparison point for Maple Leaf buyers.

Frequently asked questions

Is Gold Maple Leaf a good investment?

The Gold Maple Leaf is one of the most liquid sovereign gold coins in the world, with active buy-and-sell markets at every major US dealer. It contains exactly 1 troy ounce of .9999 fine gold, is backed by the Government of Canada, and meets IRA eligibility requirements. Its premiums over spot are generally competitive with peer coins. Whether gold — in any form — fits your portfolio is a separate question that depends on your financial situation.

What's the cheapest place to buy Gold Maple Leaf right now?

Pricing changes throughout the day — check the live comparison table at the top of this page. As of this writing, Bullion Exchanges has the lowest listed premium, but their in-stock rate on Gold Maple Leafs is under 5%. GoldenStateMint and SD Bullion are the lowest-premium options with more consistent availability. The honest answer is: cheapest listed and cheapest available are often different dealers for this category.

How is Gold Maple Leaf different from American Gold Eagle?

The key differences are purity and alloy. The Gold Maple Leaf is .9999 fine (24 karat); the American Gold Eagle is .9167 fine (22 karat, alloyed with copper and silver). Both contain exactly 1 troy ounce of pure gold in the 1 oz version, but the Eagle weighs more (33.93 g vs. 31.10 g) because the alloy adds mass. Eagle premiums typically run higher than Maple Leaf premiums in US retail markets, partly due to domestic brand preference and Mint production constraints.

How is Gold Maple Leaf different from Gold Krugerrand?

The Krugerrand is 22 karat (.9167 fine gold, 8.33% copper), while the Maple Leaf is 24 karat (.9999 fine). Like the Eagle, the 1 oz Krugerrand contains exactly 1 troy ounce of pure gold but weighs more than 1 troy ounce total. The Krugerrand has been produced since 1967 (vs. 1979 for the Maple Leaf) and historically carries slightly lower premiums due to South African Mint economics. Both are widely liquid at every major US dealer.

Does Gold Maple Leaf come in sizes smaller than 1 oz?

Yes. The Royal Canadian Mint produces Gold Maple Leafs in 1/2 oz, 1/4 oz, 1/10 oz, and 1/20 oz sizes. The 1/20 oz is the smallest fractional offered by any major sovereign-mint gold bullion program. Premiums per ounce of gold increase significantly at smaller sizes — see the weight and premium data in the variants section above.

Why are fractional Gold Maple Leafs so much more expensive per ounce?

Smaller coins cost more to mint, package, and handle per unit of gold content. The premium escalation is steep: today's data shows 1/10 oz random-year premiums starting around 6% versus under 2% for 1 oz coins, and 1/20 oz premiums above 47%. This is universal across all fractional gold coins, not Maple Leaf-specific. If minimizing per-ounce cost is the priority, 1 oz coins are the straightforward answer.

Last updated: . Premium data and live listings refresh from BullionMetric dealer tracking. Read our methodology.

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